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Week in Space: key developments and our takeaways.
Latest Analysis
Fiber vs. Starlink: Cost vs Capacity
Aug 13, 2025
Fiber vs. Starlink: Cost vs Capacity
BroadbandStarlinkSpaceX
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Industry News
Pentagon’s Golden Dome includes a space layer, signaling future orbital demand
Aug 12, 2025
Pentagon’s Golden Dome includes a space layer, signaling future orbital demand
PoliticsRegulatory
A U.S. government slide deck shows Golden Dome built on four layers that include satellites plus three land-based tiers, with an ambitious 2028 target. Slides reference an estimated $175 billion cost, $25 billion already appropriated, and a further $45.3 billion requested, along with a potential new NGI missile field. Program details are still evolving, but the plan implies demand for space-based sensing, tracking, and possibly interceptors. For contractors, that suggests multi-year opportunities spanning payloads, launch, and command-and-control. Execution risk and design uncertainty remain key variables for timelines and revenue recognition. 
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SpaceX hits 100th launch of the year with Amazon’s Kuiper KF-02
Aug 11, 2025
SpaceX hits 100th launch of the year with Amazon’s Kuiper KF-02
SpaceX
A Falcon 9 lifted off from Cape Canaveral at 11 August 8:35 a.m. ET, carrying 24 Project Kuiper satellites, marking SpaceX’s 100th mission of 2025. The booster landed on the droneship “A Shortfall of Gravitas,” and deployment is slated over ~56 minutes. The flight brings Kuiper’s on-orbit total to 102 spacecraft and demonstrates SpaceX’s impressive ability to serve competitors while keeping cadence high. The steady tempo supports a robust commercial LEO market and validates the economics of deep reuse.
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AST SpaceMobile posts another underwhelming quarter as direct-to-cell nears
Aug 11, 2025
AST SpaceMobile posts another underwhelming quarter as direct-to-cell nears
AST Spacemobile
AST SpaceMobile reported Q2 revenue of $1.16M and a pretax loss of ~$135M, reflecting the heavy investment period before commercial service. The company’s operating expenses were ~$74M. Results missed expectations, extending their nearly yearlong streak (ASTS has exceeded revenue forecasts once to date). ASTS remains in scale-up mode ahead of broader service deployment. For investors, the near-term story is still balance-sheet management and execution on launches. Watch for follow-on financing and spectrum/launch milestones as catalysts. 
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Rocket Lab posts record quarter, lifts outlook
Aug 08, 2025
Rocket Lab posts record quarter, lifts outlook
Rocket Lab
Rocket Lab reported Q2 revenue of $144.5 million, up 36% year over year, and guided Q3 to $140–150 million while keeping backlog near $1 billion. The operating loss narrowed versus expectations, and investors focused on steady Electron cadence plus Neutron’s approach to the pad. The print underpins the small-launch and space-systems business model moving toward scale. Continued execution keeps Rocket Lab well positioned for national-security missions. 
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Firefly cools after blockbuster IPO
Aug 08, 2025
Firefly cools after blockbuster IPO
Firefly Aerospace fell roughly 10–11% on day two of trading after a sharp debut pop, but analysts framed the move as normal post-IPO volatility. The company raised about $868 million on August 7th at $45 a share, then closed up 34% for a first-day market value near $9.8 billion. The successful listing signals renewed investor appetite for space hardware following its March lunar landing and a recent NASA cargo win. A deeper public capital base should help Firefly scale Alpha launch cadence and Blue Ghost landers.
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AST SpaceMobile grabs global S-band priority rights
Aug 06, 2025
AST SpaceMobile grabs global S-band priority rights
AST Spacemobile
AST SpaceMobile announced an agreement to acquire ITU priority rights for mobile-satellite S-band spectrum, with closing targeted for the second half of 2025. An accompanying SEC 8-K confirms the pact covers 1980–2010 MHz and 2170–2200 MHz for LEO service. The deal complements AST’s recent $575 million convertible raise and strengthens its path to commercial direct-to-cell coverage. More spectrum depth improves service quality and regulatory resilience. 
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Mach33
The Space Finance Group